USGS/Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington
REPORT:
The 1980 Eruptions of Mount St. Helens
--
Lipman, Peter W., and Mullineaux, Donal R. (eds.), 1981,
The 1980
Eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1250, 844p.
Table of Contents -- Alphabetical by Author
- Banks, N.G., and Hoblitt, R.P., 1981,
Summary of temperature studies of 1980 deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Barnes, I., Johnston, D.A., Evans, W.C., Presser, T.S., Mariner, R.H., and White, L.D., 1981,
Properties of gases and waters of deep origin near Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Brugman, M.M., and Meier, M.F., 1981,
Response of glaciers to the eruptions of Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Casadevall, T.J., and Greenland, L.P., 1981,
The chemistry of gases emanating from Mount St. Helens, May-September 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Casadevall, T.J., Johnston, D.A., Harris, D.M., Rose, Jr., W.I., Malinconico, L.L., Stoiber, R.E., Bornhorst, T.J., Williams, S.N., Woodruff, L., and Thompson, J.M., 1981,
SO2 emission rates at Mount St. Helens from March 29 through December, 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Christiansen, R.L., and Peterson, D.W., 1981
Chronology of the 1980 eruptive activity:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Cummans, J., 1981,
Chronology of mudflows in the South Fork and North Fork Toutle River following the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Decker, R.W., 1981,
The 1980 activity-- a case study in forecasting volcanic eruptions:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Dethier, D.P., Pevear, D.R., and Frank, D., 1981,
Alteration of new volcanic deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Driedger, C.L., 1981,
Effect of ash thickness on snow ablation:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Dvorak, J., Okamura, A.T., Mortensen, C., and Johnston, M.J.S., 1981,
Summary of electronic tilt studies at Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Endo, E.T., Malone, S.D., Noson, L.L., and Weaver, C.S., 1981,
Locations, magnitudes, and statistics of the March 20-May 18 earthquake sequence:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Evans, W.C., Banks, N.G., and White, L.D., 1981,
Analyses of gas samples from the summit crater:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Friedman, J.D., Frank, D., Kieffer, H.H., and Sawatzky, D.L., 1981,
Thermal infrared surveys of the May 18 crater, subsequent lava domes, and associated volcanic deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Friedman, J.D., Olhoeft, G.R., Johnson, G.R., and Frank, D., 1981,
Heat content and thermal energy of the June dacite dome in relation to total energy yield, May-October 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Gough, L.P., Severson, R.C., Lichte, F.E., Peard, J.L., Tuttle, M.L., Papp, C.S.E., Harms, T.F., and Smith, K.S., 1981,
Ash-fall effects on the chemistry of wheat and the Ritzville soil series, eastern Washington:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Harris, D.M., Rose, Jr., W.I., Roe, R., and Thomopson, M.R., 1981,
Radar observations of ash eruptions:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Harris, D.M., Sato, M., Casadevall, T.J., Rose, Jr., W.I., and Bornhorst, T.J., 1981,
Emission rates of CO2 from plume measurements:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Hoblitt, R.P., Miller, C.D., and Vallance, J.W., 1981,
Origin and stratigraphy of the deposit produced by the May 18 directed blast:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Jachens, R.C., Spydell, D.R., Pitts, G.S., Dzurisin, D., and Roberts, C.W., 1981,
Temporal gravity variations at Mount St. Helens, March-May 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Janda, R.J., Scott, K.M., Nolan, K.M., and Martinson, H.A., 1981,
Lahar movement, effects, and deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Jennings, M.E., Schneider, V.R., and Smith, P.E., 1981,
Computer assessments of potential flood hazards from breaching of two debris dams, Toutle River and Cowlitz River systems:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Johnston, M.J.S., Mueller, R.J., and Dvorak, J., 1981,
Volcanomagmetic observations during eruptions, May-August 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Jordan, R., and Kieffer, H.H., 1981,
Topographic changes at Mount St. Helens: large-scale photogragrammetry and digital terrain models:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Keith, T.E.C., Cascadevall, T.J., and Johnston, D.A., 1981,
Fumarole encrustations: occurrence, mineralogy, and chemistry:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Kieffer, S.W., 1981,
Fluid dynamics of the May 18 blast at Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Kieffer, H.H., Frank, D., and Friedman, J.D., 1981,
Thermal infrared surveys at Mount St. Helens-- observations prior to the eruption of May 18:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Klein, J.M., 1981,
Some effects of the May 18 eruption of Mount St. Helens on river-water quality:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Krimmel, R.M., and Post, A., 1981,
Oblique aerial photography, March-October 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Kuntz, M.A., Rowley, P.D., MacLeod, N.S., Reynolds, R.L., McBroome, L.A., Kaplan, A.M., and Lidke, D.J., 1981,
Petrography and particle-size distribution of pyroclastic-flow, ash-cloud, and surge deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Lipman, P.W., Moore, J.G., and Swanson, D.A., 1981,
Bulging of the north flank before the May 18 eruption-- geodetic data:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Lipman, P.W., Norton, D.R., Taggart, Jr., J.E., Brandt, E.L., and Engleman, E.E., 1981,
Compositional variations in 1980 magmatic deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Lombard, R.E., Miles, M.B., Nelson, L.M., Kresh, D.L., and Carpenter, P.J., 1981,
The impact of mudflows of May 18 on the lower Toutle and Cowlitz Rivers:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Malone, S.D., Endo, E.T., Weaver, C.S., and Ramey, J.W., 1981,
Seismic monitoring for eruption prediction:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- McKnight, D.M., Feder, G.L., and Stiles, E.A., 1981,
Effects on a blue-green alga of leachates of ash from the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Melson, W.G., and Hopson, C.A., 1981,
Preeruption temperatures and oxygen fugacitites in the 1980 eruptive sequence:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Miller, C.D., and Hoblitt, R.P., 1981,
Volcano monitoring by closed-circuit television:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Miller, C.D., Mullineaux, D.R., and Crandell, D.R., 1981,
Hazards assessments at Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Moore, J.G., and Albee, W.C., 1981,
Topographic and structural changes, March-July 1980-- photogrammetric data:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Moore, J.G., Lipman, P.W., Swanson, D.A., and Alpha, T.R., 1981,
Growth of lava domes in the crater, June 1980-January 1981:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Moore, J.G., and Sisson, T.W., 1981,
Deposits and effects of the May 18 pyroclastic surge:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Mullineaux, D.R., and Crandell, D.R., 1981
The eruptive history of Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Nehring, N.L., and Johnston, D.A., 1981,
Use of ash leachates to monitor gas emissions:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Olhoeft, G.R., Reynolds, R.L., Friedman, J.D., Johnson, G.R., and Hunt, G.R., 1981,
Physical properties of the June 1980 dacite dome:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Rosenbaum, J.G., and Waitt, Jr., R.B., 1981,
Summary of eyewitness accounts of the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Rowley, P.D., Kuntz, M.A., and Macleod, N.S., 1981,
Pyroclastic-flow deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Sarna-Wojcicki, A.M., Meyer, C.E., Woodward, M.J., and Lamothe, P.J., 1981,
Composition of air-fall ash erupted on May 18, May 25, June 12, July 22, and August 7:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Sarna-Wojcicki, A.M., Shipley, S., Waitt, Jr., R.B., Dzurisin, D., and Wood, S.H., 1981,
Areal distribution, thickness, mass, volume, and grain size of air-fall ash from the six major eruptions of 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Sarna-Wojcicki, A.M., Waitt, Jr., R.B., Woodward, M.J., Shipley, S., and Rivera, J., 1981,
Premagmatic ash erupted from March 27 through May 14, 1980-- extent, mass, volume, and composition:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Sato, M., and McGee, K.A., 1981,
Continuous monitoring of hydrogen on the south flank of Mount St. Helens:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Schuster, R.L., 1981,
Effects of the eruption on civil works and operations in the Pacific Northwest:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Swanson, D.A., Lipman, P.W., Moore, J.G., Heliker, C.C., and Yamashita, K.M., 1981,
Geodetic monitoring after the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Taggart, Jr., J.E., Lichte, F.E., and Wahlberg, J.S., 1981,
Methods of analysis of sampels using X-ray fluorescence and induction-coupled plasma spectroscopy:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Voigt, B., 1981,
Time scale for the first moments of the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Voigt, B., Glicken, H., Janda, R.J., and Douglass, P.M., 1981,
Catastrophic rockslide avalanche of May 18:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Waitt, Jr., R.B., 1981,
Devastating pyroclastic density flow and attendant air fall of May 18-- stratigraphy and sedimentology of deposits:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Waitt, Jr., R.B., and Dzurisin, D., 1981,
Proximal air-fall deposits from the May 18 eruption-- stratigraphy and field sedimentology:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Waitt, Jr., R.B., Hansen, V.L., Sarna-Wojcicki, A.M., and Wood, S.H., 1981,
Proximal air-fall deposits of eruptions between May 24 and August 7, 1980:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Weaver, C.S., Grant, W.C., Malone, S.D., and Endo, E.T., 1981,
Post-May 18 seismicity: volcanic and tectonic implications:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Wilson, L., and Head, J.W., 1981,
Morphology and rheology of pyroclastic flows and their deposits, and guidelines for future observations:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Winner, W.E., and Casadevall, T.J., 1981,
Fir leaves as thermometers during the May 18 eruption:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
- Youd, T.L., Wilson, R.C., and Schuster, R.L., 1981,
Stability of blockage in North Fork Toutle River:
-- IN: Lipman, P.W., and Mullineaux, D.R., eds., The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington:
USGS Professional Paper 1250
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