USGS/Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington
REPORT:
Geomorphic Change Caused By Outburst Floods And Debris Flows At Mount Rainier,
Washington, With Emphasis On Tahoma Creek Valley
-- Joseph S. Walder and Carolyn L. Driedger, 1994,
Geomorphic Change Caused By Outburst Floods And Debris Flows At Mount Rainier,
Washington, With Emphasis On Tahoma Creek Valley:
Prepared in cooperation with the National Park Service,
U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4093, 93p.
Table of Contents
-
Abstract
- Introduction
- Purpose and Scope
- Description of field area
- Methods of investigation
- Acknowledgments
- Relation between outburst floods and debris flows
- Tahoma Creek valley
- Dry-weather debris flows
- Wet-weather debris flows
- Nisqually River, Kautz Creek and West Fork White River
- Recent geomorphic change in Tahoma Creek valley
- Erosional zone
- Measurement of change
- Slope retreat
- Depositional zone
- Comparison to change in other glacierized drainages
- Cause of outburst floods
- Relation between outburst floods and meteorological variables
- Hypothesis for the origin of outburst floods
- Possible future geomorphic change
- Tahoma Creek
- Nisqually River, Kautz Creek and West Fork White River
- Summary and conclusions
- References cited
- Appendix A: Characteristics of floods and debris flows in studied
drainages during the period 1985 to 1992
- Appendix B: Data on stage, conductivity and turbidity
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06/26/02, Lyn Topinka